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Pyramid of Giza Overview
What's inside the Pyramid of Giza?
The Pyramid of Khafre, also addressed as the Pyramid of Chephren, was built in the period 2540 BC and is the second largest and tallest among the three Pyramids of Giza. Inside the Khafre Pyramid is the tomb of the fourth dynasty Pharaoh Khafre. With larger open spaces and chambers with halls and passageways, the pyramid of Khafre has got everything inside that is considered essential to lead a comfortable afterlife for the Pharaoh. Inside Pyramid of Giza in Khafre's temple, there is an entrance hall, a columned court, five niches for statues of the pharaoh, five storage chambers, and an inner sanctuary.
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The Valley Temple located at the east end of the causeway from the pyramid base has been carefully preserved. It was constructed using metallurgic blocks with granite and floors of polished white calcite. The Valley Temple has a sculpture of the king seated on a Lion throne with two plants of papyrus and lotus on either side
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The Great Sphinx is located right next to the causeway from Khafre's valley temple to the mortuary temple. It was carved from the rock of the Giza Plateau and is the first authentic colossal sculpture in Egyptian history. The structure has the head of the king carved on top of a recumbent lion depicting the massive power of the king.
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The mortuary temple of the Pyramid of Khafre was designed and constructed with proper structure and design. It consists of an entrance hall, followed by a courtyard and some pillars. The mortuary temple was built with the purpose of worshiping the deceased king and also it is a reservoir for the offered food and other articles for the dead king inside the great pyramids of Giza.
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The largest of the three main pyramids at Giza, the Pyramid of Khufu is around 146 meters in height made with precise design and commendable structure with intricate detailing. The Pyramid of Khufu inside Pyramid of Giza, has chambers and pathways with comparatively lesser open space in comparison to the other two pyramids of Giza. Inside the pyramid of Giza of Khufu has an unfinished subterranean chamber along with numerous air shafts. The Inside of the great pyramid of Giza is also home to an amazing space called 'Grand Gallery' which has been constructed entirely using red granite that is believed to have been brought from southern quarries of Aswan.
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The Giza Solar boat museum houses a reconstruction of the pharaoh Khufu’s solar barque. The brick-lined boat-shaped elements are placed inside to cater to the transportation needs of the king in his afterlife. The solar boat museum of the great pyramid was discovered in 1954 under the guidance of the archaeologist Kamal el-Mallakh.
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The Pyramid of Menkaure is the smallest of all the three pyramids inside Pyramid of Giza and has distinctive chambers on three different levels. One will find the descending galleries of the Pyramid nothing less than a visual treat. Get tickets and explore inside the pyramid of Giza which is worth the visit as it gives the chance to get a glimpse of ancient Egyptian life and culture. The inside Great Pyramid of Giza has a chamber with decorative panels and six niches leading respectively to the burial chamber of King Menkaure.
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Other Places Inside the Great Pyramid of Giza
Workers' villages in Egypt are small settlements that were built for the thousands of workers who had contributed significantly to the construction of the Great Pyramids of Giza. On exploring the place, you can even see kitchens, bakeries, hospitals, breweries, and more inside the Great Pyramid of Giza complex. The settlement which was once home to the workers was discovered in 1988 by archaeologist Mark Lehner.
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On visiting inside the Great Pyramid of Giza, you can also visit the resting places of the less noble men and people from the royal family. When Pharaoh chose the pyramids as their place for eternal resting, other royalties and ministry men also chose resting places near it.
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Besides the 3 main Pyramids of Giza, there are smaller pyramids belonging to the king’s wives, mothers, and daughters which are made comparatively smaller in size and are known as Queen's pyramid. Along the east side of Khufu's pyramid, there are around three small pyramids, which are believed to be built for Khufu's mother and spouses, Queen Hetepheres, Queen Meritites, and Queen Henusten respectively.
Inside Pyramid of Giza
FAQs
Why are the Pyramids Of Giza so famous?
The Pyramids of Giza are the iconic structure representing Egypt which stood unrivalled in height for thousands of years.The pyramids of Giza constructed around 4500 years ago are the rarest of monuments that are still surviving and being inscribed as one among the ancient wonders. This historically relevant and culturally rich pyramid has intricate work and details on its wall and the same has been reflected in its construction. The massive pyramids were built to ensure a smooth afterlife for the Egyptian Pharaoh and it was believed that the Pharaohs become Gods in the afterlife.
How can we book Pyramids Of Giza tickets?
You can now book tickets online and get inside the Great Pyramid of Giza and avail yourself of some amazing discounts and deals. Purchasing tickets online helps you to skip the long queues and complete the entire booking process at the comfort of your home.
What are the things to know about the Pyramids Of Giza?
- One of the prime Pyramids of Giza facts is that its construction dates back to the early 26th century BC.
- The Giza Pyramids are the monumental tombs of the consecutive Egyptian rulers.
- Long back the pyramids of Giza were covered in white castings , which used to get reflected with the sun’s rays. The same unfortunately with time lost its shine and charm with extreme exposure to climatic aberrations.
- The Great Pyramids of Giza have been recognized as one of the ancient seven wonders of the world.
- Even though Egypt has a climate of scorching heat, the inside of pyramids of Giza constantly remains cold at a temperature of 20 degree celsius.
Which Pyramid is Largest among the three Pyramids of Giza?
The Pyramid of Khufu inside Pyramid of Giza is the largest among the three pyramids of Giza. With a height of 146 meters (481 ft) and with a base length of more than 230 meters (750 ft) per side, the massive structure of the Pyramid of Khufu is the largest of the three.
What's special about the Pyramid of Khufu?
Being tagged as the largest among the three pyramids of Giza, the pyramid of Khufu had also been noted for it;s intricate detailing and luxurious provisions inside the pyramid. The estimated number of blocks used in the construction of the pyramid is 2,300,000 and those are believed to have been taken from the Giza Plateau. The design and pathway of the interior passageways and chambers of the Khufu's pyramid are unique and are inclusive of enigmatic features. The King's chamber of the Pyramid of Khufu is built entirely of red granite.
How did the Egyptians build the Pyramids?
The Egyptians constructed the Pyramids of Giza using an ingenious process that involved skilled labor, vast manpower, and precise engineering techniques. Inside the pyramids, they created a series of corridors and chambers, utilizing large stone blocks and advanced tools to achieve astonishing architectural feats. The precise alignment of passages and chambers showcased their mastery. Though some aspects of the construction remain a mystery, the ancient Egyptians' ingenuity and dedication endure as a testament to their remarkable achievements inside the Pyramids of Giza.
What inside the Great Pyramids of Giza?
Inside the Egyptian Pyramids of Giza, one can find a network of passages, chambers, and burial rooms. Notable features include the King's Chamber, the Queen's Chamber, and the Grand Gallery, showcasing the ancient Egyptian's impressive architectural and engineering skills. Hieroglyphs and artifacts reveal insights into burial rituals and beliefs about the afterlife.