Pyramid of Khafre

Pyramid of Khafre Overview

The Pyramid of Khafre, standing as a remarkable wonder in the Giza Plateau of Egypt, is a testament to the ancient Egyptian civilization's architectural brilliance. Dating back to around 2570 BC, this awe-inspiring monument is the second largest pyramid in the Giza complex and one of the seven wonders of the ancient world. Its grandeur and enigmatic allure continue to captivate visitors from around the globe. With a height of 136.4 meters and a base length of 215.5 meters, the Pyramid of Khafre showcases the ingenuity and engineering expertise of the ancient Egyptians. Constructed primarily from granite and limestone, its enduring structure defies the passage of time. The pyramid's striking appearance and precise alignment with celestial bodies highlight the ancient Egyptians' advanced knowledge of astronomy and geometry.


Venturing inside the Pyramid of Khafre reveals a labyrinth of chambers, each adorned with intricate details and mesmerizing hieroglyphics. The columned court and inner sanctuary add to the aura of mystery surrounding the pharaoh's burial place. Five niches within the pyramid once held statues of the revered ruler, while additional storage chambers hinted at the elaborate burial customs and belief in the afterlife. Visiting the Pyramid of Khafre offers an extraordinary glimpse into the ancient Egyptian civilization's cultural and religious practices. The monument's significance as a burial site for Pharaoh Khafre, the fourth ruler of the Fourth Dynasty, showcases the profound reverence ancient Egyptians held for their divine rulers. The pyramid's imposing presence and sophisticated design continue to inspire awe, leaving visitors with a profound sense of wonder and reverence for the people who created this enduring masterpiece.


Suggested Read: Inside Pyramid of Giza

Facts About Pyramid Of Khafre

Construction of the Pyramid of Khafre

The Pyramid of Khafre or the tomb of Pharaoh Khafre is the second largest pyramid in the Giza Plateau which is believed to be built around 2570 BC. Even though it is the second largest pyramid in the series of Pyramids of Giza, the Pyramid of Khafre looks larger in size due to the landscape elevation of that particular area.It took around 20,000 workers to build this pyramid with millions of limestone and granite. The retention of the original white outer cast stone at the top is yet another unique aspect of the Pyramid of Khafre apart from the intricate architecture and design of the chambers inside.


Suggested Read: Full-Day Giza Pyramids And Egyptian Museum And Bazaar Tour

Interior of Pyramid of Khafre

The interior of the Pyramid of Khafre is simple with specific minimalistic detailing with breathable space inside to walk around. The entrance hall, a columned court, five niches of the statue of Pharaoh, storage chambers and the inner sanctuary constitute the major part of the interior of the pyramid of Khafre. However, the mortuary temple of the Pyramid of Khafre located towards the base of the pyramid has a complex design with a statue of the king placed inside.


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History of the Pyramid of Khafre

The second largest pyramid in the series of Pyramids of Giza, the Pyramid of Khafre was built 4500 years ago by the ancient Egyptian rulers. The pyramid of Khafre's construction was completed around 2570 BC and still, the upper part of the pyramid is capped with the original polished limestone casting. The pyramid of Khafre was built during the reign of the fourth dynasty of ancient Egypt, it took around 20-30 years to complete the construction of the pyramid.


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Size and appearance of Pyramid of Khafre

The second largest in the series of Pyramids, the Pyramid of Khafre actually appears to be bigger in size and appearance. The elevation in landscape and the presence of white outer cast on the top are the two major reasons why the Pyramid Giza looks bigger in size than the other two. The Pyramid of Khafre is built around 33 feet higher than the other two Pyramids of Giza and this has brought about a significant change in the external appearance.


Also Read: Giza Pyramid Complex And National Museum Guided Tour

Explore Pyramid of Khafre

Know Before You Visit Pyramid of Khafre

Essential Information
Highlights
  • Location: X4GJ+996, Al Haram, Giza Governorate 3512201, Egypt
  • Timing: The Pyramid of Khafre is open from 8 am to 4 pm in the winter season and from 8 am to 5 pm in the summer season.
  • How To Reach:- By train from Cairo: Every five minutes Metro trains are available from Martyrs Cairo to Cairo University. Followed by a taxi ride from Cairo university to the Pyramid of Khafre.- By Taxi: It is a 16 km journey and taxi services are available from Cairo city at any time of the day.- By train via Sakiat Mekhi: Every 5 minutes there are Metro trains from Martyrs, Cairo to Sakiat Mekhi. Followed by a taxi ride of 12 minutes to the Pyramid of Khafre.
  • Best Time To Visit: if you are visiting during summers i.e between March and October, then the best time to visit is morning. During the morning, the heat is bearable and there are fewer tourists as well. However, if you're visiting during the winter seasons, i.e. around December and January, then it is recommended to visit the Pyramid in the afternoon as it gets hazy in the morning.


  1. Also Read: Giza Pyramids Half Day Tour From Cairo
  2. Suggested Read: Pyramids of Giza Facts
  • Visit the pyramid of Khafre which is recognized as one among the still surviving ancient wonders of the world
  • Remnants of the pyramid’s original cladding has been preserved in the top-most region of the pyramid
  • Travel back in time as you get to know about the history of the Egyptian king.
  • Go on a guided tour of Khafre’s pyramid and learn about the most popular architectural wonder of Egypt.
  • An entrance hall, columned court, five niches of the statue of the Pharaoh along with storage chambers and an inner sanctuary, the Pyramid of Khafre has a well defined interior spacing.


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Tips To Visit the Pyramid of Khafre

  • It is best to visit during the winter season for the pleasant climate and experience.-Visit the Pyramid of Menkaure during the early opening hours to beat the crowd and heat.-It is advised to carry water bottles, caps, napkins, and some snacks while visiting.
  • Keep a lot of change/ cash on you as you will be required to keep tips in a lot of places.

FAQs for Pyramid Of Khafre

What is special about the Pyramid Of Khufu?

Apart from its design, the pathway of the interior passageways, the Pyramid Of Khufu is famous for its chambers which are unique and are inclusive of enigmatic features. King's chamber of the Pyramid of Khufu and the burial chamber of the same pyramid is built using red granites and limestone blocks. Khufu pyramid is the largest of the Giza Pyramids, has a lot of significance and is worth visiting.

Can we book the Pyramid of Menkaure online for visiting?

Yes, you can book the tickets to the Pyramid of Menkaure online from us and buy your tickets and get more assistance on the trip itinerary. Buying tickets online will also land you in some great deals and offers making your entire trip very affordable.

Why are the Pyramids of Giza so famous?

  • According to the Pyramids of Giza facts it was constructed some 4500 years ago.
  • The great Pyramids of Giza are the oldest in the list of seven ancient wonders.
  • According to the Giza facts It represents the monumental tombs of Egypt's old kingdom.
  • This historically relevant and culturally rich pyramid has intricate work and details on its wall inside the Pyramid of Giza.
  • The massive pyramids of Giza were built to ensure a smooth afterlife for the Egyptian Pharaoh and it was believed that the Pharaohs become Gods in the afterlife.
  • Until the time Eiffel Tower was constructed the Pyramid of Giza’s Khufu was considered as the tallest object made by man ever.
  • For fortunate and surprising reasons, the Pyramids of Giza are both the oldest and the only surviving ancient wonders of the world.

What is the best way to book Pyramid of Giza Tickets?

The best way to book Pyramid of Giza Tickets is online from us and enjoy affordable and seamless booking. Select from the different sets of packages available for a hassle-free experience of visiting this monumental wonder.

What do the pyramids of Giza represent?

The pyramids of Giza represent the monumental tombs of the Ancient Egyptian rulers. Pharaoh Khufu, Pharaoh Khafre, and Pharaoh Menkaure respectively. These pyramids were built to ensure a smooth afterlife for the rulers after death.

What are some interesting Pyramid of Khafre facts?

The Pyramid of Khafre, also referred to as the Pyramid of Chephren, boasts a fascinating array of historical and architectural marvels. As the second largest pyramid in Giza, Egypt, it stands tall as one of the seven wonders of the ancient world. Dating back to approximately 2570 BC, this awe-inspiring monument astounds visitors with its grandeur and mystique. Constructed from granite and limestone, the Pyramid of Khafre soars to a height of 136.4 meters, with a base length of 215.5 meters. Inside, curious explorers can uncover a labyrinth of chambers, including a captivating columned court and an inner sanctuary. These chambers offer a glimpse into the ancient Egyptians' profound beliefs in the afterlife and their skilled craftsmanship. Among the fascinating Pyramid of Khafre facts, one notable aspect is its alignment with celestial bodies, demonstrating the ancient Egyptians' advanced knowledge of astronomy and architectural precision. Moreover, the pyramid once housed five niches, each containing statues of the revered pharaoh, a testament to the divine reverence they held for their rulers.

How did they build pyramids?

The construction of the ancient Egyptian pyramids, including the iconic Pyramids of Giza, remains a marvel of engineering ingenuity. Although the exact techniques are not fully documented, it is believed that a massive workforce, primarily consisting of skilled laborers and craftsmen, was employed in the building process. These workers meticulously cut and transported massive blocks of limestone and granite from nearby quarries using sledges and wooden rollers. Ramps made of mud brick or limestone were likely used to transport the stones to the pyramid's rising levels. Lever systems and counterweights helped lift the heavy stones into position. The precise alignment and intricate design of the pyramids demonstrate the advanced mathematical and astronomical knowledge of the ancient Egyptians, making these ancient structures a testament to their architectural prowess and dedication to immortalizing their pharaohs.

When were the Pyramids of Giza built?

The Pyramids of Giza, one of the most iconic and enduring architectural marvels in history, were built during the Old Kingdom period of ancient Egypt. Construction began around 2580 BC and continued for several decades, with the main pyramids completed by approximately 2560 BC. The three main pyramids, the Great Pyramid of Khufu, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure, stand as testaments to the ancient Egyptians' ingenuity, engineering prowess, and deep-seated beliefs in the afterlife. These timeless structures continue to awe and inspire millions of visitors from around the world.

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